June 2016 ~ Edukasi Elektromedik

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<b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><a href="http://hwp-fun-art.blogspot.com/" target="_blank">Jangan Lupa Kunjungan Ke Blog Pertama Disini</a></span></b></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: red; font-size: x-small;">sertakan sumber dan tinggalka komentar saat copy paste :)</span></span></b></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 150%;">MAKALAH<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 150%;">LAMPU ULTRAVIOLET<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;">diajukan
guna memenuhi tugas mata kuliah Peralatan Terapi Dasar<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;">DI SUSUN OLEH :<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Hadiyah
Widad Pitaloka   (P23138014013)<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;">                                          DOSEN
:<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">                                  Suharyati, ST, MSi<b><o:p></o:p></b></span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;">                                    </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;">PRODI :</span></b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">                   D –III Teknik Elektromedik
2014 / A1<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 14.0pt;">POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN
KEMENKES JAKARTA II<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 14.0pt;">Jl. Hang Jebat III /
Blok F3 Kebayoran Baru, Jakarta Selatan 12120Tahun Akademik 2014<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 16.0pt;">KATA PENGANTAR</span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><br />
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;">Assalamualaikum,wr,wb<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";">          </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;">Puji  syukur  </span><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;">saya</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;">  panjatkan 
kehadirat  </span><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;">Tuhan</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;">  </span><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;">yang Maha Esa</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;">, karena 
atas  limpahan  </span><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;">R</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;">ahmat  dan  karunia
– Nya lah  sehingga  </span><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;">saya</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;">  dapat 
menyelesaikan  makalah </span><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;">Peralatan</span><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;">Terapi Dasar</span><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;"> <b><i> </i></b><span lang="EN-US">ini  sesuai 
waktunya.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;">          </span><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;">Saya</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;">  mencoba 
berusaha  menyusun  makalah 
ini dengan sedemikian  rupa  dengan 
harapan  dapat  membantu 
pembaca  dalam  memahami 
</span><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;">mata
kuliah</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;">  </span><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;">Peralatan Terapi Dasar </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;">mengenai</span><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;"> Lampu<i> Ultraviolet</i></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;">. Disamping 
itu, </span><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;">saya</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;"> 
berharap  bahwa makalah ini  dapat 
dijadikan  bekal  pengetahuan 
untuk  melangkah  ke 
jenjang  pendidikan  yang 
lebih  tinggi  lagi.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;">          </span><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;">Saya</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;">  menyadari 
bahwa  didalam  pembuatan 
Makalah<b><i> </i></b>ini 
masih  ada  kekurangan 
sehingga  saya  berharap 
saran  dan  kritik  dari 
pembaca  sekalian  khususnya 
dari  </span><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;">Dosen</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;">  mata  </span><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;">kuliah</span><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;">Peralatan Terapi Dasar </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;">agar 
dapat  meningkatkan  mutu 
dalam  penyajian  berikutnya.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;">Wasalamualaikum.wr.wb<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;">                                                                                                        Jakarta, September 2015<br />
                                                            <o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;">                                                                                                                             Penyusun<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">Daftar Isi<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Kata
Pengantar.................................................................................................................. 
i<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Daftar
Isi............................................................................................................................ ii<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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I Pendahuluan............................................................................................................. 1<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;">1.1<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">  </span></span><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Latar
Belakang Masalah......................................................................................... 
1<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;">1.2<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">  </span></span><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Rumusan
Masalah.................................................................................................. 1<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;">1.3<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">  </span></span><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Tujuan
Penelitian.................................................................................................... 2
<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Bab
II Isi............................................................................................................................ 3
<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: IN;">2.1<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;"> 
</span></span><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"> </span><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Pengertian Lampu <i>Ultraviolet</i>.................................................................................. 3</span><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"> <o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;">2.2<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">  </span></span><span lang="IT" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IT; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> Fungsi</span><span lang="IT" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Lampu <i>Ultraviolet</i>....................................................................................... 3
</span><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">     
2.3  Cara kerja dari Lampu <i>Ultraviolet</i>............................................................................. 3</span><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; tab-stops: right dotted 418.2pt; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">2.4  </span><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Prosedur
pemakaian </span><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">dari Lampu <i>Ultraviolet</i>............................................................. 4<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; tab-stops: right dotted 418.2pt; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">2.5 
Pemeliharaan dan pemeriksaan dari Lampu <i>Ultraviolet</i>............................................. 4</span><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; tab-stops: right dotted 418.2pt; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">2.6  </span><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Instruksi
kerja dan uji fungsi dari Lampu <i>Ultraviolet</i>.................................................. 5</span><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; tab-stops: right dotted 418.2pt; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">2.7 Teori tentang
Lampu <i>Ultraviolet</i>................................................................................ 5</span><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: right dotted 418.2pt; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Bab
III Penutup............................................................................................................ .....10
<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l0 level2 lfo3; tab-stops: right dotted 418.2pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;">3.1<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">  </span></span><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Kesimpulan.......................................................................................................... 10<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l0 level2 lfo3; tab-stops: 42.55pt right dotted 418.2pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;">3.2<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">  </span></span><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Kritik
dan Saran.................................................................................................... 10<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 42.55pt right dotted 418.2pt; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Daftar
Pustaka................................................................................................................. 11</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;">

</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">BAB 1</span></b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">PENDAHULUAN</span></b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; tab-stops: 7.1pt 21.3pt; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">      </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">1.1.   
Latar Belakang</span></b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Pelayanan kesehatan merupakan salah satu
sarana yang menangani masalah kesehatan, oleh karena itu lingkungan sarana
harus bersih sehingga tidak terjadi infeksi yang disebabkan oleh kuman yang
berada ditempat pelayanan kesehatan.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Udara sebagai salah satu komponen lingkungan
yang merupakan kebutuhan yang paling utama untuk mempertahankan kehidupan.
udara dapat dikelompokan menjadi 2 jenis yaitu udara dalam ruangan dan udara
luar ruangan. Kualitas udara dalam ruangan sangat mempengaruhi kesehatan
manusia. Kualitas udara dalam ruangan disebabkan oleh kurangnya ventilasi
udara, adanya sumber kontaminasi didalam ruangan atau kontaminasi dari luar
ruangan, mikroba bahan material bangunan.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Adapun standar baku mutu udara dalam ruang
menurut KEMENKES.RI.No 261/MENKES/II/1998 angka kuman adalah kurang dari 350
koloni/m<sup>3<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span></sup>,udaranya
harus tidak berbau khususnya H<sub>2</sub>s,NH<sub>3 ,</sub>kadar debunya
maximum 150 mikrogram/m<sup>3</sup>.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Untuk mencegah terjadinya infeksi perlu
dilakukan sterilisasi ruangan dengan menggunakan Sinar <i>ultraviolet</i>. Sinar UV banyak digunakan sebagai media sterilisasi,
karena kemampuan radiasi sinarnya mampu membunuh bakteri dan kuman terutama
sinar UV dengan panjang gelombang 2540 A<sup>o</sup>. Mempunyai daya bunuh yang
sangat efektif dibanding dengan sinar ultraviolet dengan panjang gelombang yang
lebih panjang atau lebih pendek. Sinar UV membunuh bakteri berdasarkan luas
ruangan yang disteril dan jenis bakteri/kuman.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; tab-stops: 7.1pt 21.3pt; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">       D</span><span lang="SV" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ari penjelasan
di atas</span><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">, kami me</span><span lang="SV" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">nyusun</span><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> makalah dengan judul “Lampu <i>Ultraviolet</i>”. Harapan kami dengan adanya
makalah ini dapat memberikan penjelasan dalam materi Peralatan Terapi Dasar
mengenai Lampu<i> Ultraviolet </i>secara
lebih dalam.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; tab-stops: 7.1pt 21.3pt;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; tab-stops: 7.1pt 18.0pt 21.3pt; text-indent: -41.25pt;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">              </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">1.2.    
Rumusan  Masalah</span></b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; tab-stops: 7.1pt 18.0pt 21.3pt; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Berdasarkan latar belakang yang
telah diuraikan di atas dapat dirumuskan beberapa rumusan masalah:<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; tab-stops: 36.0pt; text-indent: 17.25pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">1.     Apa
pengertian dari Lampu <i>Ultraviolet </i>?<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; tab-stops: 36.0pt; text-indent: 17.25pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">2.     </span><span lang="IT" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IT; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Apakah fungsi</span><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> Lampu <i>Ultraviolet </i></span><span lang="IT" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IT; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">?</span><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; tab-stops: 36.0pt; text-indent: 17.25pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">3.    
Bagaimana cara kerja dari Lampu <i>Ultraviolet
</i>?<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; tab-stops: 36.0pt; text-indent: 17.25pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">4.     Bagaimana
prosedur pemakaian Lampu <i>Ultraviolet </i>?<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; tab-stops: 36.0pt; text-indent: 17.25pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">5.     Bagaimana
pemeliharaan dan pemeriksaan dari Lampu <i>Ultraviolet
</i>?<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; tab-stops: 36.0pt; text-indent: 17.25pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">6.    
Bagaimana instruksi kerja dan uji fungsi dari Lampu <i>Ultraviolet </i>?<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; tab-stops: 36.0pt; text-indent: 17.25pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">7.    
Apa isi teori dari Lampu <i>Ultraviolet </i>?<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; tab-stops: 7.1pt 18.0pt; text-indent: -22.5pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">        </span><b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">I.3.   
Tujuan</span></b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Berdasarkan rumusan masalah diatas ,
terdapat beberapa tujuan yaitu:<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; tab-stops: 36.0pt; text-indent: 17.25pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">1.    Untuk
mengetahui  pengertian Lampu <i>Ultraviolet</i><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; tab-stops: 36.0pt; text-indent: 17.25pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">2.    Untuk
mengetahui </span><span lang="IT" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IT; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">fungsi</span><span lang="IT" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Lampu <i>Ultraviolet</i><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; tab-stops: 36.0pt; text-indent: 17.25pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">3.    Untuk
mengetahui cara kerja dari Lampu <i>Ultraviolet</i><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; tab-stops: 36.0pt; text-indent: 17.25pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">4.    Untuk
mengetahui  prosedur pemakaian Lampu <i>Ultraviolet</i><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; tab-stops: 36.0pt; text-indent: 17.25pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">5.    Untuk
mengetahui pemeliharaan dan pemeriksaan dari Lampu <i>Ultraviolet </i><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; tab-stops: 36.0pt; text-indent: 17.25pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">6.   
Untuk mengetahui instruksi kerja dan uji fungsi Lampu <i>Ultraviolet </i><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">     
7.   Untuk mengetahui teori tentang
Lampu <i>Ultraviolet</i><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;">
<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">BAB II</span></b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">PEMBAHASAN</span></b><a href="https://www.blogger.com/null" name="1484375946300219880"></a><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; tab-stops: 22.5pt; text-indent: -36.0pt;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; tab-stops: 22.5pt; text-align: justify;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">2.1.  
Pengertian </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Lampu <i>Ultraviolet<o:p></o:p></i></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;">Lampu UV banyak dipakai dalam kehidupan
sehari-hari. Mulai dari pekerja bank hingga seorang analis di laboratorium
sering menggunakannya. Fungsi dari lampu <i>ultraviolet</i>
bermacam-macam, diantaranya ialah dalam kromatografi (menandai spot yang tidak
dapat dilihat melalui sinar tampak). Dalam dunia perbankan, lampu UV digunakan
untuk membedakan uang palsu dengan uang asli melalui gambar atau garis yang
terlihat pada panjang gelombang sinar <i>ultraviolet</i>.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/null" name="more"></a><o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;">Lampu ultraviolet juga digunakan sebagai alat
untuk membunuh kuman dan bakteri. Lampu UV memancarkan sinar <i>Ultraviolet</i> yang memilki kemampuan untuk
mempengaruhi fungsi sel makhluk hidup dengan mengubah materi inti sel atau DNA,
sehingga makhluk tersebut mati. Jenis lampu<i>
ultraviolet</i> tersebut dengan panjang gelombang 200-260 nm atau lebih dikenal
dengan UV C. <o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">2</span></b><b><span lang="IT" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IT; mso-bidi-font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">.2.      Fungsi</span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> dari Lampu <i>Ultraviolet<o:p></o:p></i></span></b></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%;">            Lampu <i>Ultraviolet</i> biasanya digunakan untuk lampu UV yang ada di rumah
sakit khususnya di ruang OK atau di rawat inap, biasanya dugunakan untuk
mensterilkan ruangan, pos, operasi yang kotor atau bekas kamar inap yang
pasiennya menderita penyakit-penyakit tertentu seperti <i>gangren</i>.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">     
2.3.        </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Cara
kerja dari Lampu<i> Ultraviolet</i></span></b><b><i><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></i></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;">
<i><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">            </span></i><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;">Seperti halnya lampu jenis lain, lampu UV pun memilki
cara kerja yang hampir sama. Sinar ultraviolet dipancarkan dari lampu <i>ultraviolet</i> yang dilindungi oleh kaca
berwarna hitam. Kaca tersebut melindungi lampu <i>ultraviolet</i> dari kerusakan akibat kontak dengan pelarut organik.
Terdapat dua jenis lampu UV yang terdapat pada keseluruhan perangkat UV.
Pertama lampu yang memancarkan sinar pada gelombang dibawah 366 nm dan kedua
pada panjang gelombang 254 nm. Jika sinar yang dibutuhkan untuk menyinari suatu
alat berada pada panjang gelombang 300nm, maka lampu yang akan menyala ialah
lampu dengan panjang gelombang 366 nm. Begitu juga sebaliknya jika sampel yang
digunakan berada pada panjang gelombang di bawah 254 nm.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">2.4.      </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Prosedur
pemakaian Lampu Ultraviolet <o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;">Cara
menggunakan Lampu <i>Ultraviolet</i> adalah
sebagai berikut :<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;">1.      Sambungkan kabel pada sumber arus listrik
lebih baik jika menggunakan stabilizer.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;">2.      Tekan
tombol On/Off.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;">3.      Panaskan
selama 15 menit.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;">4.      Atur
panjang gelombang sesuai dengan yang diinginkan.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;">5.      Masukkan
sampel yang akan diamati.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;">6.      Amati
warna yang berpendar.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;">7.      Setelah
selesai tekan On/Off.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;">8.      Cabut
dari sumber arus listrik.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">2.5.      </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Pemeliharaan dan Pemeriksaan dari Lampu <i>Ultraviolet<o:p></o:p></i></span></b></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%;">SOP <b>Pemeliharaan Alat<o:p></o:p></b></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Perawatan
dilakukan secara berkala pada lampu UV yang sering digunakan. Hal ini dilakukan
untuk memperpanjang umur alat dan memperbaiki sistem kerja alat. Cara perawatan
lampu UV adalah :<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%;">a.       Box
harus bersih dari bedu baik luar maupun dalam.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%;">b.      Lampu
UV harus disimpan di meja datar, stabil, dan tidak goyang (meja permanen).<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%;">c.       Untuk
mengamati spot pada <i>kromatografi</i>
lapis tipis atau <i>kromatografi</i> kertas
platnya harus kering ketika dimasukan.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%;">SOP <b>Pemeriksaan Alat<o:p></o:p></b></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%;">            Ketika
Lampu UV putus atau rusak maka alarm akan berbunyi terus menerus dan tercium
bau hangus.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">2</span></b><b><span lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ansi-language: NO-BOK; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">.</span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">6</span></b><b><span lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ansi-language: NO-BOK; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">.</span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">      </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Instruksi Kerja dan Uji Fungsi Lampu <i>Ultraviolet<o:p></o:p></i></span></b></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Pencegahan
Keselamatan Untuk Penggunaan Intensitas Tinggi Lampu UV<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%;">SOP <b>Instruksi Kerja</b><br />
      1.   
Pengguna apabila  menggunakan intensitas tinggi lampu UV, hindari
melihat langsung pada sumber,  karena hal ini dapat menyebabkan
fluoresensi pada mata.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%;">     2.    Filter
yang digunakan dengan sumber UV-A, baik karena bagian terpisah dari bola / tabung
atau sebagai komponen terpisah, harus selalu dijaga dalam kondisi baik dan
bebas dari retakan, seperti radiasi pada panjang gelombang di bawah 320nm bisa
sangat berbahaya. Ini adalah praktik yang baik untuk tidak  terkena
kulit yang dapat menyebabkan iritasi. Disarankan agar pengguna memakai lengan
panjang dan  kacamata.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%;">SOP <b>Uji Fungsi</b><o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%;">            UV
lamp sangat rentan terhadap perubahan tegangan listrik,  banyak scara
teoritis umur lampu s/d 25.000 jam ( 3 tahun pemakaian) namun pada prakteknya
hanya 2 tahun, 1 tahun bahkan 1 hari.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">2.7.      Teori Lampu Ultraviolet<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;">Untuk mencegah terjadinya
infeksi perlu dilakukan sterilisasi ruangan dengan menggunakan Sinar
ultraviolet. Sinar UV banyak digunakan sebagai media sterilisasi, karena
kemampuan radiasi sinarnya mampu membunuh bakteri dan kuman terutama sinar UV
dengan panjang gelombang 2540 A<sup>o</sup>. Mempunyai daya bunuh yang sangat
efektif dibanding dengan sinar ultraviolet dengan panjang gelombang yang lebih
panjang atau lebih pendek. Sinar UV membunuh bakteri berdasarkan luas ruangan
yang disteril dan jenis bakteri/kuman.</span><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;">Jenis-jenis virus bkteri
yang dapat di bunuh dengan sinar UV,dapat dilihat dari table berikut:</span><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<br /></div>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="MsoNormalTable" style="border-collapse: collapse; margin-left: 36.0pt; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 0cm 0cm 0cm; mso-yfti-tbllook: 1184; width: 515px;">
 <tbody>
<tr style="height: 33.45pt; mso-yfti-firstrow: yes; mso-yfti-irow: 0;">
  <td style="border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 33.45pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 172.25pt;" width="230">
  <div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;">Jenis bakteri</span></b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: solid black 1.0pt; height: 33.45pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 214.25pt;" width="286">
  <div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;">Intensitas sinar UV</span></b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;">N watt/menit/cm<sup>3</sup></span></b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
 </tr>
<tr style="height: 115.45pt; mso-yfti-irow: 1;">
  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 115.45pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black 1.0pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 172.25pt;" valign="top" width="230">
  <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;">
<b><i><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;">Bakteri gram negative</span></i></b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;">Genus procus<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;">Shigella<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;">Sigella maunon<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;">Shigella thyphi<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;">Genus esehorecha</span><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 115.45pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 214.25pt;" width="286">
  <div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;">63<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;">71<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;">77<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;">74<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;">93</span><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
 </tr>
<tr style="height: 180.55pt; mso-yfti-irow: 2; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes;">
  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 180.55pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black 1.0pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 172.25pt;" valign="top" width="230">
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<b><i><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;">Bakteri gram positive</span></i></b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;">Staphylococcus naeera(A)<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;">Staphyaerous<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;">Staphycl cleurus<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;">Sterhel coccus<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;">Entero coccus(D)</span><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;">151<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;">155<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;">Manfaat</span></b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;">Dapat mensterilisasi ruangan
yang terdapat virus,bakteri,fungi dan kuman lainya dan juga untuk mencegah
infeksi nosokomial</span><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;">Sterilisasi alat</span></b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;">Lampu UV tipe x terdiri dari
4 lampu dengan kekuatan masing-masing 30 watt.lampu ini mempunyai kemampuan
membunuh bakteri,virus dan mikroorganisme lainya.Masa aktif lampu ini selama
8000 jam.pada alat ini terdapat tombol-tombol yaitu;timer,tombol on/off,tombol
fast-slow dan tombol hour meter</span><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;">Cara mengoperasikan alat
ditentukan oleh lamanya mati hidup lampu dan luas ruang.</span><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;">Prinsip kerja
sterilisasi UV</span></b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;">Uap mercuri dikontakn dengan
listrik maka menghasilkan energy untuk mematikan virus,bakteri dan fungi dengan
panjang gelombang 2540 A<sup>o</sup>.</span><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Gambar Proporsional Lampu
Sinar <i>Ultraviolet<o:p></o:p></i></span></b></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-no-proof: yes;"></span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-language: JA; mso-no-proof: yes;"> </span><b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">BAB III</span></b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">PENUTUP<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">3.1.  Kesimpulan</span></b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">        </span></b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Berdasarkan Makalah dan teori yang
telah dipaparkan, dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa Lampu sinar Ultraviolet
berfungsi sebagai alat terapi dasar </span><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%;">untuk mensterilkan ruangan,
pos, operasi yang kotor atau bekas kamar inap yang pasiennya menderita
penyakit-penyakit tertentu.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;">karena kemampuan radiasi
sinarnya mampu membunuh bakteri dan kuman terutama sinar UV dengan panjang
gelombang 2540 A<sup>o</sup>. Mempunyai daya bunuh yang sangat efektif
dibanding dengan sinar ultraviolet dengan panjang gelombang yang lebih panjang
atau lebih pendek. Sinar UV membunuh bakteri berdasarkan luas ruangan yang
disteril dan jenis bakteri/kuman.</span><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">3.2.  Saran& Kritik</span></b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">        </span></b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Demikian yang dapat saya paparkan
mengenai materi yang menjadi pokok bahasan dalam makalah ini, tentunya masih
banyak kekurangan dan kelemahannya, kerena terbatasnya pengetahuan dan
kurangnya rujukan atau referensi yang ada hubungannya dengan judul makalah ini.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">        Saya banyak berharap para pembaca dapat
memberikan kritik dan saran yang membangun kepada saya demi sempurnanya makalah
ini dan dan penulisan makalah di kesempatan – kesempatan berikutnya.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">        Semoga makalah ini berguna bagi saya
pada khususnya juga para pembaca pada umumnya.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%;">DAFTAR PUSTAKA<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Online </span></b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%;">: </span><a href="http://wikipedia.id/SinarUltraviolet"><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%;">http://wikipedia.id/SinarUltraviolet</span></a><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> <o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%;">             </span><a href="http://kimiakelompok5.blogspot.co.id/2014/10/sop-standar-operation-system-uv-lamp.html"><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%;">http://kimiakelompok5.blogspot.co.id/</span></a><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%;">            </span><a href="http://google.com/lampuuv"><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%;">http://google.com/lampuuv</span></a><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
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Jangan Lupa Kunjungan Ke Blog Pertama Disini sertakan sumber dan tinggalka komentar saat copy paste :) MAKALAH LAMPU ULTRAVIOLET ...

MAKALAH ALAT TERAPI : LAMPU ULTRAVIOLET